Low cost, DIY-type swabs, can give a good indication of the presence of old, lead-based paint. They are not, however,
100% reliable.
Paint samples can be sent to a laboratory for analysis, or detailed screening/surveys can be carried out with specialised,
portable XRF (X-ray fluorescence) equipment.
Dust-wipe samples can be taken to show background dust levels. They are good for reference and clearance testing
in renovation, repair and redecoration work.
Dust-wipes can also be used to check for lead residues on the face and hands. They can play a very important part
in maintaining high standards of personal hygiene for those likely to come into contact with lead contamination.
Blood lead levels can now be checked using self-sampling kits (similar to diabetes kits). Samples can then be sent
away for analysis or can be analysed on-site (for multiple samples). Alternatively you can also request a blood
lead test from your Doctor or appropriate medical professional.